Espiral AtlasBack
106 structures
Joint (12)
- Ligamenta flava
- Cruciate ligament of the atlas (transverse ligament and longitudinal bands)
- Alar ligaments
- Tectorial membrane
- Anterior and posterior atlanto-occipital membranes
- Lumbosacral joints
- Joints of the vertebral bodies (intervertebral discs)
- Zygapophysial (facet) joints
- Uncovertebral joints (of Luschka)
- Ligaments of the vertebral column
- Atlanto-occipital joints
- Atlanto-axial joints
Bone landmark (63)
- Body of the cervical vertebra
- Pedicle of the cervical vertebra
- Lamina of the cervical vertebra
- Vertebral foramen (cervical)
- Spinous process of the cervical vertebra
- Transverse process of the cervical vertebra
- Superior articular process of the cervical vertebra
- Inferior articular process of the cervical vertebra
- Body of the thoracic vertebra
- Pedicle of the thoracic vertebra
- Lamina of the thoracic vertebra
- Vertebral foramen (thoracic)
- Spinous process of the thoracic vertebra
- Transverse process of the thoracic vertebra
- Superior articular process of the thoracic vertebra
- Inferior articular process of the thoracic vertebra
- Body of the lumbar vertebra
- Pedicle of the lumbar vertebra
- Lamina of the lumbar vertebra
- Vertebral foramen (lumbar)
- Spinous process of the lumbar vertebra
- Transverse process of the lumbar vertebra
- Superior articular process of the lumbar vertebra
- Inferior articular process of the lumbar vertebra
- Transverse foramen
- Anterior tubercle of the transverse process
- Posterior tubercle of the transverse process
- Groove for the spinal nerve
- Uncus of the vertebral body
- Carotid tubercle (C6)
- Anterior arch of the atlas
- Posterior arch of the atlas
- Anterior tubercle of the atlas
- Posterior tubercle of the atlas
- Lateral mass of the atlas
- Superior articular surface of the atlas
- Fovea of the dens
- Groove for the vertebral artery
- Transverse process of the atlas
- Dens of the axis
- Body of the axis
- Superior articular surface of the axis
- Spinous process of the axis
- Spinous process of C7
- Transverse foramen of C7
- Superior costal facet
- Inferior costal facet
- Costal facet of the transverse process
- Accessory process
- Mammillary process
- Base of the sacrum
- Promontory
- Superior articular process of the sacrum
- Anterior sacral foramina
- Posterior sacral foramina
- Median sacral crest
- Intermediate sacral crest
- Lateral sacral crest
- Sacral hiatus
- Sacral cornua
- Auricular surface of the sacrum
- Apex of the sacrum
- Coccygeal cornua
Muscle (15)
- Splenius capitis muscle
- Splenius colli muscle
- Iliocostalis muscle
- Longissimus muscle
- Spinalis muscle
- Semispinalis muscle
- Multifidus muscle
- Rotatores muscles
- Interspinales muscles
- Intertransversarii muscles
- Levatores costarum muscles
- Rectus posterior major capitis muscle
- Rectus posterior minor capitis muscle
- Obliquus superior capitis muscle
- Obliquus inferior capitis muscle